2018年11月,国务院新闻办公室发布了《新疆的文化保护与发展》白皮书,指出,新疆各民族文化是中华文化的组成部分,新疆是中华文明向西开放的门户。天堂君读后感慨良多,我国美丽广袤的新疆地区不仅幅员广阔,而且在历史上也是赫赫有名的陆上“丝绸之路”的必经之地,长期促进中外文化长期交流、交往、交融。
从今天起,天堂君为大家分享双语版《新疆的文化保护与发展》,希望各位译友多多留言哦!
新疆的文化保护与发展
Cultural Protection and Development inXinjiang
中华人民共和国国务院新闻办公室
The State Council Information Office of thePeople’s Republic of China
2018年11月
November 2018
目录
Contents
前言
Preamble
一、新疆各民族文化是中华文化的组成部分
I. Xinjiang Ethnic Cultures Are Part of theChinese Culture
二、各民族语言文字广泛使用
II. The Spoken and Written Languages ofEthnic Groups Are Widely Used
三、宗教文化受到尊重和保护
III. Respecting and Protecting ReligiousCulture
四、文化遗产保护和传承取得成就
IV. Protecting and Carrying ForwardCultural Heritage
五、文化事业和文化产业不断发展
V. Constant Development of CulturalUndertakings and the Cultural Industry
六、对外文化交流日趋活跃
VI. Active Cultural Exchanges with Other Countries
结束语
Conclusion
前言
Preamble
中国是统一的多民族国家。在5000多年文明发展史中,中华各民族共同创造了悠久历史、灿烂文化。新疆自古以来就是多民族迁徙聚居生活的地方,也是多种文化交流交融的舞台。在历史长河中,新疆各民族文化扎根中华文明沃土,既推动了各民族文化发展,也丰富了中华文化内涵。
China is a unified multi-ethnic country. Inthe course of a civilization that dates back more than 5,000 years, the variousethnic groups of China have created a long history and a splendid culture.Since ancient times many ethnic groups have made their way to Xinjiang, and ithas become their home and a place for cultural integration. Various ethniccultures of Xinjiang have their roots in the fertile soil of Chinesecivilization, advancing their own cultural development while enriching theoverall culture of China.
中华人民共和国成立后,中国政府高度重视新疆各民族优秀传统文化的挖掘、传承与保护,坚持创造性转化、创新性发展,鼓励各民族相互学习语言文字,促进各民族交往交流交融,尊重各民族宗教信仰自由,推动文化事业和文化产业发展,推进各民族文化现代化,加强对外文化交流,在不同文化交流互鉴中,增强文化自信。
Since the People’s Republic of China wasfounded in 1949, the Chinese government has attached great importance todocumenting and protecting the excellent traditional ethnic cultures inXinjiang, and ensuring that they are passed on to succeeding generations. Ithas promoted creative transformation and innovative development, encouragingthese ethnic groups to learn spoken and written languages from each other,promoted communication and integration, respected their freedom of religiousbelief, and worked to develop their cultural undertakings and industries. Thegovernment has worked to modernize ethnic cultures, to strengthen culturalexchanges with foreign countries, and to enhance each group’s culturalconfidence while engaging in exchanges with and mutual learning from others.