2019年8月7日外交部发言人华春莹答记者问
Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Hua Chunying's
Remarks on August 7, 2019
精彩译词
坐视不理：turn a blind eye to
“占领华尔街”运动："Occupy Wall Street" movement
中国人民不信邪也不怕邪，不惹事也不怕事。
Chinese people do not believe in fallacy. Nor are we afraid of evil forces. Chinese people do not stir up troubles, and we are not cowards when involved in some.
1
问：据报道，美国联邦参议员科顿、罗姆尼昨天称，对香港警察的镇压行动表示担忧，称中共似乎准备暴力镇压香港抗议者。如北京在香港实施戒严，美将重新评估对华关系，包括停止美中贸易谈判、修订《美国-香港政策法》等。你对此有何回应？
Q: US Senator Cotton and Senator Romney yesterday expressed concerns about the repression conducted by Hong Kong police. They said China's Communist Party seems to be ready to repress Hong Kong protesters with violence. If Beijing enforces martial law in Hong Kong, the US will reevaluate its relationship with China, including suspension of US-China trade talks and revision of the US Hong Kong Policy Act. I wonder what is your response?
答：连日来，在香港发生的示威游行活动已经演化为极端暴力行为，严重触犯法律，严重危害香港社会的安全秩序，严重危害香港市民的生命财产和正常生活。面对如此严重的暴力违法罪行，任何一个负责任的政府都绝不会坐视不理。
A: The recent protests and demonstrations in Hong Kong have turned into radical violent behaviors that seriously violate the law, undermine security and social order in Hong Kong, and endanger local people's safety, property and normal life. No responsible government will turn a blind eye to such serious violent crimes.
美国的这几个议员是否还记得，美国警方是如何处置2011年“占领华尔街”运动的？你们也可以想一想，如果当前香港极端暴力违法事件发生在美国，美国的警方又会如何处理？你们黑白颠倒，是非不分，避而不谈无法无天的暴力行为的严重危害性，却对香港警队的专业坚守、高度克制以及依法捍卫法治和秩序的正义之举横加非难，你们居心何在？你们要借香港达到什么目的？
I want to ask these US senators, do you still remember how the American police dealt with the "Occupy Wall Street" movement in 2011? If Hong Kong's radical, violent and illegal activities happened in the US, what would the American police do? You called black white and talked nothing about the serious consequences of the radical, violent and illegal behaviors. Instead, you smeared the just actions taken by the Hong Kong police who have all along been professional, highly restrained and committed to safeguarding rule of law and social order. What are you really up to? What is your true intention behind the Hong Kong issue?
中国中央政府坚定支持林郑月娥行政长官带领特区政府依法施政，坚定支持香港警方严正执法，坚定支持依法惩治暴力犯罪分子。中方要再次正告美国一些人，立即停止纵容暴力违法犯罪，立即停止粗暴干涉香港事务。中国人民不信邪也不怕邪，不惹事也不怕事。任何妄图破坏“一国两制”、破坏香港繁荣稳定的图谋，包括广大香港同胞在内的全体中国人民都绝不答应，任何干预香港事务和中国内政的企图都注定要失败。
The central government firmly supports Chief Executive Carrie Lam in leading the SAR government to administer the SAR in accordance with law. The central government firmly supports the Hong Kong police in strictly enforcing law and firmly supports the punishment of violent criminals in accordance with law. The Chinese side must once again urge the relevant American politicians to immediately stop condoning violent crimes and grossly interfering in Hong Kong affairs. Chinese people do not believe in fallacy. Nor are we afraid of evil forces. Chinese people do not stir up troubles, and we are not cowards when involved in some. Any attempt to undermine "one country, two systems" and Hong Kong's prosperity and stability will be resolutely opposed by all Chinese people, including the Hong Kong compatriots. Any attempt to interfere in Hong Kong affairs and China's internal affairs is doomed to fail.
2
问：据报道，印度前外长斯瓦拉吉当地时间8月6日去世，享年67岁。中方对她的逝世有何评论？如何评价她生前为中印关系所做努力？
Q: According to reports, former Indian External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj passed away at the age of 67 on August 6 local time. What's your comment on her passing? How do you comment on what she has done to promote China-India relations?
答：斯瓦拉吉女士是印度资深政治家，担任外长期间曾多次访华，为中印关系发展作出重要贡献。中方谨对斯瓦拉吉女士逝世表示深切哀悼，向她的家人表达诚挚慰问。
A: Madame Sushma Swaraj was a seasoned Indian politician. During her tenure as External Affairs Minister, she visited China many times and made important contributions to China-India relations. China deeply mourns for the passing of Madame Swaraj and expresses sincere condolences to her family.
3
问：中国是否会投资萨摩亚或向该国贷款，在瓦伊乌苏或阿绍建立一个新的商业港口？该港口开发的目的是什么？中国是否会继续在萨摩亚开发新港口？
Q: Will China invest in or grant loans to Samoa to build a new commercial port in Vaiusu or Asau? What is the intention of building a new port? Will China continue to develop new ports in Samoa?
答：我不掌握你所提及项目的具体情况。我想强调的是，中方在相互尊重、平等相待基础上，同包括萨摩亚在内的太平洋岛国在基础设施等广泛领域开展了互利共赢的经贸投资合作，有力增强了岛国自主可持续发展能力，促进了岛国国家发展和民生改善，得到各岛国的真诚欢迎。
A: I'm not aware of the specific project you talked about. I'd like to emphasize that China conducts mutually beneficial trade and investment cooperation in infrastructure and other areas with Samoa and other Pacific island countries based on mutual respect and equal treatment. Our cooperation has effectively enhanced those countries' capability of independent sustainable development, advanced their national development and improved local people's lives. It is sincerely welcomed by all the island countries.
4
问：据了解，中国在包括萨摩亚、汤加和瓦努阿图在内的几个太平洋岛国的债务占其国内生产总值的比例较高。如果这些国家不能偿还债务，中国会采取什么行动？
Q: In several Pacific island countries including Samoa, Tonga and Vanuatu, the Chinese debt to GDP ratio is relatively high. If they cannot repay their debt, what action will China take?
答：中国秉持平等、互利、开放、可持续等原则，在力所能及范围内为太平洋岛国提供不附加任何政治条件的真诚援助，有力促进了岛国国家发展和民生改善。中方提供的贷款充分尊重受援国政府意愿，投向受援国急需发展且存在资金缺口的领域。中方在批准贷款项目之前，会进行严格的经济和技术评估，充分考虑受援国的债务可持续性和还贷能力。
A: China upholds the principle of equality, win-win results, openness and sustainability. We do our best to provide sincere assistance to Pacific island countries with no political strings attached. It has effectively advanced those countries' national development and improved people's lives. China's loans are granted on the basis of full respect for the will of recipient countries' governments. They are used in areas where there is an urgent need to develop while lacking funds. Before approving the loans, China conducts strict economic and technical evaluation and takes into full consideration the recipient countries' debt sustainability and repayment capacity.
